Senna Leaf … Classic Formulas

Fan Xie Ye · Folium Sennae

Primary Actions

  • Purges accumulation and relieves constipation quickly ... Fan Xie Ye is a short-course stimulant laxative herb used when stool is dry, obstructed, and difficult to pass.
  • Drains downward rather than tonifying upward ... its logic is to move stagnation out through the bowels, not to rebuild digestion or moisten deeply over time.
  • Can reduce fullness from intestinal accumulation ... when distension and pressure come from retained stool, the leaf's purgative action may secondarily ease the bloated feeling.

Classic Formulas

  • Single-herb steeping or brief decoction ... the traditional simplest use for acute constipation.
  • Fan Xie Ye with Zhi Shi or Hou Po ... used when stool retention and abdominal fullness occur together.
  • Pairings with Ma Zi Ren or honey ... sometimes used to temper harshness while still encouraging passage.

Classical Text References

  • Traditional herb references describe Fan Xie Ye as bitter and cold, entering the Large Intestine to purge accumulation and relieve constipation.
  • The herb is classically used as a short-course downward-draining medicinal rather than as a tonic bowel regulator.