Red Tangerine Peel … Classic Formulas

Ju Hong Pi · Exocarpium Citri Rubrum

Primary Actions

  • Transforms phlegm and dries dampness ... Ju Hong Pi is the red outer tangerine peel lane used for cough, chest congestion, sticky sputum, and damp-phlegm obstruction.
  • Regulates qi and relieves fullness ... like Chen Pi it opens the middle burner, reduces distension, and improves appetite when phlegm and food stagnation travel together.
  • Relieves cough and wheezing ... classical use favors it when phlegm blocks the Lung and the cough is heavy, productive, or hard to clear.

Classic Formulas

  • Ju Hong Wan ... straightforward formula family centered on red tangerine peel for phlegm cough.
  • Er Chen Tang modifications ... Ju Hong Pi deepens the phlegm-transforming citrus direction when sputum is thicker and the chest feels obstructed.
  • Cough and damp-phlegm combinations with Ban Xia and Fu Ling ... classical pairing style when phlegm and digestive dampness coexist.

Classical Text References

  • Traditional herb texts describe Ju Hong as acrid, bitter, and warm, entering the Lung and Spleen to dry dampness, transform phlegm, and regulate qi.
  • Its identification depends on emphasizing the red exocarp rather than a thick pith-rich peel, which is why it is kept separate from Chen Pi and Hua Ju Hong.