Purple Perilla Fruit, Perilla Seed … Classic Formulas

Su Zi · Fructus Perillae

Primary Actions

  • Directs rebellious Lung qi downward and stops cough and wheezing ... raw Su Zi is used when phlegm, cold, or weak descent causes noisy breathing, cough, and chest fullness.
  • Transforms phlegm and eases chest oppression ... it is especially suited to cough or asthma patterns where abundant seed oils help the qi descend and loosen congested phlegm.
  • Moistens the intestines and unblocks the bowels ... Su Zi helps constipation when dryness or weak downward movement coexists with Lung qi rebellion.

Classic Formulas

  • Su Zi Jiang Qi Tang ... hallmark formula for wheezing, copious phlegm, and rebellious Lung qi with underlying deficiency below.
  • San Zi Yang Qin Tang ... teaching formula that uses seed medicinals, including Su Zi, to descend qi and resolve food-phlegm obstruction.
  • Run Chang Tang style logic ... oily seeds are used when constipation accompanies deficient fluid movement or poor downward conduction.

Classical Text References

  • Traditional materia medica describes Su Zi as warm and descending, especially for cough, wheeze, and constipation from impaired Lung and Large Intestine movement.
  • Roasting changes handling and emphasis but not the core herb identity, so raw and prepared perilla-seed pages are related yet not interchangeable.