Camphor Wood

Chinese
香樟木
Pinyin
Xiang Zhang Mu
Latin
Lignum Cinnamomi Camphorae
Botanical illustration of Stem of Yellow Cinnamon, Camphora officinarum, showing Xiang Zhang Mu stem material and diagnostic source details.
Botanical plate by Kodi .

Known in TCM as Xiang Zhang Mu (香樟木), this pungent, warm herb enters the Liver and Spleen. Traditionally, it dispels wind-cold and unblocks the channels ... Xiang Zhang Mu is used for cold-type body pain, numbness, and stiff painful limbs, most often applied for common cold, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Modern research has identified Camphor among its active constituents.

Part used: Heartwood

Also Known As

Camphor tree wood Cinnamomum camphora wood Xiang Zhang stem wood

Latin: Lignum Cinnamomi Camphorae | Pinyin: Xiang Zhang Mu | Chinese: 香樟木

TCM Properties

Taste
pungent
Temperature
warm
Channels
Liver, Spleen

Traditional Use

Primary Actions

  • Dispels wind-cold and unblocks the channels ... Xiang Zhang Mu is used for cold-type body pain, numbness, and stiff painful limbs.
  • Warms the middle and regulates Qi ... traditional use extends to cold abdominal pain, vomiting, or diarrhea from interior cold.
  • Moves blood and alleviates pain ... regional practice also uses it for bruising, traumatic soreness, and externally applied warming pain relief.

Secondary Actions

  • This record corrects the misleading imported English name in place ... the medicinal lane here is camphor-tree wood, not cinnamon bark or cassia twig.
  • Compared with the highly purified camphor crystal lane, Xiang Zhang Mu is the broader aromatic wood-and-stem material used in more traditional warming applications.

Classic Formulas

  • Warming wood-based external applications for cold painful obstruction ... a familiar regional route.
  • Cold-abdominal-pain pairings with warming middle-jiao herbs ... used when cold stagnation is the dominant pattern.
  • Trauma and bruising combinations with blood-moving herbs ... especially when cold pain and stagnation overlap.

Classical References

  • Traditional herb references describe Xiang Zhang Mu as a warm pungent aromatic wood that dispels wind-cold, regulates Qi, and relieves pain.
  • Its source lane must stay separate from cassia drugs and from purified camphor products.

Modern Research

Active Compounds

  • Camphor and related monoterpenes
  • Linalool and other essential-oil constituents
  • Additional anti-inflammatory sesquiterpenes and aromatic fractions

Studied Effects

  • A 2022 review summarized the phytochemistry and applications of Cinnamomum camphora essential oils, providing the best broad modern frame for the aromatic camphor-tree lane behind Xiang Zhang Mu (PMID 35566046).
  • A 2006 paper reported in vitro anti-inflammatory and antioxidative effects of Cinnamomum camphora extracts, supporting traditional pain-and-inflammation uses of the wood and related aromatic material (PMID 16182479).
  • A 2018 constituent study evaluated anti-inflammatory properties of compounds from Cinnamomum camphora in activated macrophages, giving further modern support for its warming analgesic reputation (PMID 29660467).

PubMed References

Safety & Interactions

Contraindications

  • Heat patterns without cold stagnation

Cautions

  • Camphor-rich aromatic woods can be irritating or toxic in concentrated forms, so the crude wood lane should not be equated with safe casual essential-oil use.
  • This herb is warming and aromatic, not a routine tonic for long-term unsupervised daily use.

Conditions

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Camphor Wood used for?

Camphor Wood is traditionally used to Dispels wind-cold and unblocks the channels ... Xiang Zhang Mu is used for cold-type body pain, numbness, and stiff painful limbs., Warms the middle and regulates Qi ... traditional use extends to cold abdominal pain, vomiting, or diarrhea from interior cold., Moves blood and alleviates pain ... regional practice also uses it for bruising, traumatic soreness, and externally applied warming pain relief.. Research has investigated its effects on: A 2022 review summarized the phytochemistry and applications of Cinnamomum camphora essential oils, providing the best broad modern frame for the aromatic camphor-tree lane behind Xiang Zhang Mu (PMID 35566046).; A 2006 paper reported in vitro anti-inflammatory and antioxidative effects of Cinnamomum camphora extracts, supporting traditional pain-and-inflammation uses of the wood and related aromatic material (PMID 16182479)..

What are other names for Camphor Wood?

Camphor Wood is also known as Camphor tree wood, Cinnamomum camphora wood, Xiang Zhang stem wood. In TCM: 香樟木 (Xiang Zhang Mu); Lignum Cinnamomi Camphorae.

Is Camphor Wood safe during pregnancy?

The safety of Camphor Wood during pregnancy has not been established. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before use.

What are the contraindications for Camphor Wood?

Camphor Wood should not be used in: Heat patterns without cold stagnation. Consult a qualified practitioner before use.